Table 2 Measured average fiber diameter, specific surface area, thickness, pressure drop, PM2.5-removal efficiency, and quality factor (QF) of a commercial semi-HEPA filter and three different types (PVA, PVDF, and PAN) of NF-based filters.
Filter medium | Mean fiber diameter [nm] | Specific surface area [m2/g] | Thickness [µm] | Pressure drop [Pa] | PM2.5-removal efficiency [%] | Quality factor, QF [Pa−1] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PVA | ~210 | 25.4 | 52 | 175 | 70.81 | 0.007040 |
PVDF | ~590 | 8.5 | 43 | 145 | 83.01 | 0.012400 |
PAN | ~500 | 10.1 | 40 | 162 | 93.02 | 0.017285 |
Semi-HEPA | ~15,000 | 1.1 | 650 | 189 | 96.15 | 0.017233 |