Figure 7

Simplified energy diagram of Pr3+ ions in the 4.1 μm resonant pumping scheme with the 5.5 μm signal laser. There are two potential downward transitions from the level (3F4, 3F3), with respective emissions at around 1.7 and 2.5 μm, and also the down transition (3F2, 3H6) → 3H4 exhibits emission around 2.5 μm.