Table 1 Change in SOC stock (tonnes C ha−1 yr−1) and 95% confidence intervals (in parentheses) over 20 years for different climates and edaphic (i.e., soil texture) conditions.

From: Climate and Soil Characteristics Determine Where No-Till Management Can Store Carbon in Soils and Mitigate Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Temperature Regime

Moisture Regime

Soil Texture

Depth with Significant Differences in SOC (cm)

Delta SOC (tonnes C ha−1 yr−1)

Cool

Dry

Loamy, Silty, and Clayey

5

0.06 (−0.08, 0.18)

Cool

Dry

Sandy

40

0.15 (−0.15, 0.44)

Cool

Moist

Loamy, Silty, and Clayey

10

0.27 (0.00, 0.56)

Cool

Moist

Sandy

40

0.35 (0.05, 0.65)

Warm

Dry

Loamy, Silty, and Clayey

70

0.21 (−0.15, 0.52)

Warm

Dry

Sandy

40

0.18 (−0.10, 0.46)

Warm

Moist

Loamy, Silty, and Clayey

60

0.33 (0.03, 0.61)

Warm

Moist

Sandy

35

0.50 (0.24, 0.76)

Tropical

Dry

Loamy, Silty, and Clayey

65

0.34 (−0.19, 0.85)

Tropical

Dry

Sandy

5

0.39 (0.18, 0.60)

Tropical

Moist/Wet

Loamy, Silty, and Clayey

65

0.54 (0.04, 1.02)

Tropical

Moist/Wet

Sandy

10

0.35 (0.13, 0.55)

  1. The depth with significant differences in SOC stocks is the deepest depth in the profile with a change in SOC stock that does not include 0 (See Figure 1 for differences in SOC between management practices from 0 to 80 cm). The Delta SOC estimate is based on a minimum depth of 30 cm, but includes differences in SOC to deeper depths if the depth with significant differences was greater than 30 cm (See Figure 1 for differences in SOC between management practices at depths from 0 to 80 cm). Loamy, silty and clayey soils were adjusted for mass equivalency.