Figure 9

Cytotoxic effects of Erb-hcAb, PD-L1_1 or their combination on tumor cells in the presence of lymphocytes. (a) SK-BR-3 cells were co-cultured with lymphocytes (effector: target ratio 10:1), and treated for 24 hours with Erb-hcAb (balck curve, circles) or PD-L1_1 (grey curve, squares) mAbs used alone, or in combination (dashed curve, triangles), at the indicated concentrations. SK-BR-3 cell survival is expressed as percent of viable treated cells with respect to untreated cells. (b) SK-BR-3 cell lysis, measured by the LDH release after the incubation with Erb-hcAb or PD-L1_1 mAbs, used alone or in combination at the indicated concentrations. The levels of LDH are expressed as a fold change with respect to the level detected in untreated cells, used as a negative control. (c) Images of SK-BR-3 cells treated with each mAb or with the combination of the antibodies tested at the highest concentration (100 nM) in the presence of lymphocytes. The untreated cells in the presence of lymphocytes were used as a negative control. Error bars depicted means ± SD. P values for the indicated mAbs relative to untreated cells, are: ***P ≤ 0.001; **P < 0.01. Scale bar = 30 μm.