Figure 4

SEM images of radial sections of old spruce samples pretreated with 7.5% BMPDCA/ethanol solution. Samples in (a,b) were taken from an 18th-century buildings; (c,d) from an 18th-century French violin. The acceleration voltage is 5 kV.

SEM images of radial sections of old spruce samples pretreated with 7.5% BMPDCA/ethanol solution. Samples in (a,b) were taken from an 18th-century buildings; (c,d) from an 18th-century French violin. The acceleration voltage is 5 kV.