Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of participants.
From: Disrupted brain structural connectivity in Pediatric Bipolar Disorder with psychosis
Characteristic | Normal Controls | Patients with PBD | p-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mean | SD | mean | SD | ||
Gender, M/F | 8/7 | — | 8/7 | — | 1 |
Handedness, R/L | 13/2 | 13/2 | 1 | ||
Age at onset of symptoms, years | 15.70 | 1.26 | 15.04 | 2.04 | 0.30 |
Disease duration, years | 14.00 | 2.00 | |||
Verbal IQ | 103.60 | 19.66 | 94.80 | 17.03 | 0.20 |
Performance IQ | 106.53 | 12.98 | 99.13 | 15.01 | 0.16 |
Full Scale IQ | 105.47 | 16.37 | 96.33 | 16.04 | 0.13 |
Coding | — | — | 81.33 | 19.77 | — |
PANSS: positive scores | — | — | 19.27 | 3.92 | — |
PANNS: negative scores | — | — | 10.13 | 2.72 | — |
Beck Depression Inventory | 6.60 | 1.40 | |||
Young Mania Rating Scale | 1.40 | 0.80 | |||
Comorbidity (ADHD), n | 5/15 | ||||
Medication, n | |||||
Olanzapine | 7 | ||||
Quetiapine | 3 | ||||
Risperidone | 1 | ||||
Fluoxetine | 1 | ||||
Sodium valproate | 2 | ||||
Lithium | 3 | ||||