Figure 3

Gene expression of key enzymes and transcription factors involved in lipid metabolism in the liver of mice infected with P. chabaudi. PPAR-α (A), PGC-1α (B), CPT1-A (C), PPAR-γ (D), FAS (E), and ACC (F) gene expression analysis. Rplp0 was used as an endogenous control. White bars indicate control (CTR, n = 14) and black bars indicate infected (INF, n = 14) groups. Statistical analyses: unpaired Student’s t-test. Values are presented as mean ± standard error. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, and ***p < 0.001.