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Figure 1

From: The scale-invariant, temporal profile of neuronal avalanches in relation to cortical γ–oscillations

Figure 1

Neuronal avalanches and γ–oscillations coexist during resting activity in prefrontal (PF) and premotor (PM) cortex of nonhuman primates. (a) Ongoing single electrode LFP with negative threshold crossing (−2 s.d.; dashed line) identifies the peak times of nLFPs (asterisks). (b) Concatenating successive time bins with at least 1 nLFP defines nLFP clusters of size 4, 5 (gray) at temporal resolution Δt on a 12-electrode array (schematic). (c) Power law in nLFP cluster sizes identifies avalanche dynamics (Δt = 〈IEI〉). Dashed line: power law with slope of −3/2. Arrow: cut-off at ~90 electrodes55. (d) Non-power law duration distributions of nLFP clusters at Δt = 〈IEI〉. (e) Power spectrum density (PSD) of the LFP with γ–activity peaks at 25–35 Hz. Average PSD per array (color coded) from single electrode PSDs. Dashed line: 1/f. (f) Peak frequency vs. 1/f-corrected γ–power for each electrode. Legend in c applies to (df).

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