Table 1 Strains and plasmids used in this study.

From: ClpC affects the intracellular survival capacity of Staphylococcus aureus in non-professional phagocytic cells

Strain/cell line

Relevant genotype and phenotypea

Reference or source

Cell lines

EA.hy926

Hybrid cell line derived by fusing human umbilical vein endothelial cells with the permanent human cell line A549

35

HaCaT

‘Human adult low calcium high temperature keratinocytes’, spontaneously immortalized human keratinocyte cell line

36

S. aureus

DSM20231

Serovar 3 type strain, ATCC12600

37

DSM20231 mazEF

DSM20231 mazEF::lox72

This study

DSM20231 mazEF clpC

DSM20231 mazEF::lox72 clpC::erm(B); EmR

This study

LS1

Murine arthritis isolate

38

LS1 clpC

LS clpC::erm(B); EmR

This study

Newman

Clinical isolate (ATCC 25904)

39

Newman clpC

Newman clpC::erm(B); EmR

This study

PBM001

DSM20231 clpC::erm(B); EmR

32

PBM001 clpC+

PBM001 clpC::pBT_SACOL0570’, clpC+; TcR

This study

RN4220

Restriction negative, modification positive NCTC 8325-4 derivative

40

SH1000

NCTC 8325-4 rsbU+ derivative

41

SH1000 clpC

SH1000 clpC::erm(B); EmR

This study

Plasmids

pBT

pBC-SK derivative harboring an 1.6-kb PCR fragment of tet(L) from pHY300PLK cloned into the Alw26I restriction site; TcR

33

pBT_clpC’

pBT derivative harboring an 1-kb DNA fragment of the C-terminus of clpC; TcR

This study

pBT2-mazEF-ko-ermB

pBT2 derivative harboring the PmazEF promoter and the transcriptional terminator downstream of mazEF and a lox flanked erythromycin resistance cassette replacing the mazE and mazF open reading frames.

23

  1. aAbbreviations are as follows: Apr, ampicillin resistant; Emr, erythromycin resistant; Kmr, kanamycin resistant; Tcr, tetracyclin resistant.