Table 5 Dietary Nitrogen partitioning among the experimental buffaloes with altered feed and pre-partum dry period.

From: Environmental sustainability assessment of tropical dairy buffalo farming vis-a-vis sustainable feed replacement strategy

Item

Diets

DP Management

SEM

P Value

CSM

SRU

Short DP

Long DP

Diet

DP

Total N Intake (g/d)

385.54

396.30

402.08

379.76

23.34

0.745

0.506

Degradable N Intake1

235

288.63

266.97

256.64

19.29

0.033

0.563

Faecal N (g/d)

140.83

132.29

138.91

134.20

10.97

0.590

0.765

Urinary N (g/d)2

136.27

137.43

137.65

136.05

7.51

0.921

0.842

Manure N (g/d)3

277.10

269.72

276.56

270.25

14.79

0.714

0.754

Milk N (g/d)4

78.51

88.30

84.83

81.98

5.68

0.216

0.705

CEDN5

20.33

22.33

21.17

21.49

0.62

0.026

0.674

Total N Outgo (g/d)

355.61

358.02

361.40

352.23

19.98

0.928

0.732

N balance (g/d)

29.93

38.29

40.68

27.53

7.50

0.533

0.335

apDN6

244.71

264.02

263.17

245.56

17.13

0.432

0.472

apMN7

108.44

126.58

125.52

109.51

11.14

0.336

0.393

Serum Urea N (Before feeding) (mmol/L)

5.98

6.01

6.05

5.94

0.19

0.940

0.715

Serum Urea N (3 hr post-feeding) (mmol/L)

6.37

7.07

6.87

6.57

0.26

0.045

0.347

Milk Urea N (mmol/L)

2.98

3.04

3.00

3.02

0.15

0.834

0.947

  1. 1Degradable N Intake = (RDP intake from H.Napier + Concentrate)/6.25.
  2. 2Urinary N (g/d) = 0.026 × BW × MUN (mg/dL)59.
  3. 3Manure N = Faecal N + Urinary N.
  4. 4Milk N = Milk Protein ÷ 6.38.
  5. 5CEDN; Conversion efficiency of dietary N = Milk N × 100 ÷ N Intake.
  6. 6Apparently digested N (apDN) = N intake – Faecal N.
  7. 7Apparently metabolized N (apMN) = apDN – Urinary N.