Table 3 Determining a percent of population exceeding 100-year benchmark in different cohorts, using extraction of Gompertz constants from AMRT metrics and equivalents.

From: Increased lifespan, decreased mortality, and delayed cognitive decline in osteoarthritis

COHORT

AGES

48

53

58

63

68

73

78

83

88

93

98

AT

0.0042

0.0065

0.01

0.0156

0.024

0.038

0.0585

0.0909

0.1413

0.2194

0.3409

NACC CN*

0.010

0.015

0.022

0.031

0.044

0.064

0.090

0.129

0.185

0.264

0.38

NACC OA*

0.003

0.005

0.008

0.126

0.20

0.031

0.050

0.079

0.125

0.198

0.313

OAI* OA

0.0017

0.0026

0.0041

0.0064

0.01

0.0156

0.0245

0.0385

0.0603

0.0945

0.148

KAISER OA

0.002

0.003

0.0049

0.0078

0.012

0.019

0.0304

0.048

0.0755

0.119

0.187

KAISER NON-OA

0.007

0.01

0.015

0.0215

0.031

0.045

0.065

0.095

0.137

0.199

0.289

TILDA* OA

0.0024

0.0042

0.0069

0.0115

0.019

0.031

0.052

0.088

0.147

0.246

0.416

NBERC

0.0033

0.0052

0.00825

0.01315

0.021

0.0335

0.0533

0.0852

0.1358

0.2167

0.347

NBER-M19 OA

0.0009

0.0016

0.0029

0.0053

0.0095

0.017

0.0315

0.0572

0.1043

0.1896

0.345

NBER - M05-M06 RA

0.006

0.0095

0.0144

0.0218

0.033

0.05

0.0761

0.1153

0.1749

0.2653

0.402

NBER- M17 OA

0.0036

0.0056

0.0087

0.0134

0.021

0.032

0.0498

0.077

0.1193

0.1846

0.286

NBER -M15 OA

0.0017

0.003

0.0048

0.0079

0.013

0.022

0.0364

0.0606

0.1008

0.1677

0.279

GRIM BOOKS GP

0.0027

0.0044

0.0069

0.011

0.0174

0.0276

0.0439

0.0697

0.1106

0.1755

0.2786

GRIM BOOKS OA

0.0009

0.0015

0.0025

0.0043

0.0074

0.0126

0.0215

0.0367

0.0628

0.1072

0.1832

GRIM BOOKS RA

0.0024

0.0039

0.0065

0.0108

0.0178

0.0294

0.0486

0.0802

0.1325

0.2189

0.3617

Gompertz constants, ln H(T) = ln [a] + b × T

COHORT

Ln [a]

[B]

Regression residual

Predicted percent reaching 100 year lifespan

AT

−9.71 ± (0.69)

0.0881 ± (0.0063)

0.0102

1.1%

NACC CN*

−7.97 ± (0.42)

0.0714 ± (0.0038)

0.0056

0.2%

NACC OA*

−10.167 ± (0.78)

0.0919 ± (0.007)

0.012

1.6%

OAI*

−10.72 ± (0.54)

0.0899 ± (0.0045)

0.0051

13%

KAISER NON-OA*

−8.52 ± (0.28)

0.0743 ± (0.0025)

0.0022

1%

KAISER OA*

−10.57 ± (0.58)

0.0908 ± (0.0049)

0.006

8.4%

TILDA OA*

−10–12* (estimated)

0.0935–0.1141 (estimated)

NA

0.6–0.8%

NBERC

−10.37 ± (0.127)

0.0954 ± (0.0012)

0.0003

1.06%

NBEROA-M19

−12.95 ± (0.24)

0.1217 ± (0.0023)

0.0007

3.3%

NBER - M05-M06

−9.21 ± (0.61)

0.0833 ± (0.0051)

0.0074

0.7%

NBER- M17

−9.81 ± (0.59)

0.0874 ± (0.0052)

0.0072

2.0%

NBER -M15

−11.25 ± (0.25)

0.1018 ± (0.0022)

0.0010

8.4%

GRIM BOOKS RA

−10.85 ± (0.98)

0.1004 ± (0.0090)

0.0162

1.2%

GRIM BOOKS OA

−12.19 ± (0.64)

0.1071 ± (0.0056)

0.0055

12%

GRIM BOOKS GP

−10.33 ± (0.42)

0.0924 ± (0.0037)

0.0033

2.6%

  1. The leading section represents H(T) – distribution of mortality hazard as a function of age.
  2. Control cohorts include actuarial tables, average for 2005 and 2015 (AT, see https://www.ssa.gov/oact/STATS/table4c6.html), NBERC – general population control derived in NBER, NBER RA - rheumatoid arthritis control in NBER, NACC CN – non-arthritis control NACC population, KAISER non-OA – Kaiser Permanente study non-arthritic population, GRIM BOOKS GP – general population in GRIM BOOKS, GRIM BOOKS RA – rheumatoid arthritis control.
  3. OA cohorts include NACC OA cohorts, OAI - OAI cohorts, M15* – patients with poly-arthrosis (ICD-10 code M15), NBEROA-M19* cohorts (osteoarthritis hand localization), NBEROA-M17* (osteoarthritis knee localization), KAISER OA (all localizations), TILDA* (mortality for this dataset was estimated from cognitive decline risk).
  4. The symbol [*] indicates the datasets where constants were extracted in the mixed living-decedent populations with a limited follow up. The rest (AT, GRIM BOOKS and NBER data) present constants extracted in decedent data only with a follow up equal to a lifespan.
  5. [a,b] Are pre-exponential and exponential Gompertz constants respectively.