Table 3 ORs and their 95% CIs for diabetic nephropathy in derivation sample by using the GRS as predictor.

From: Genetic risk score for risk prediction of diabetic nephropathy in Han Chinese type 2 diabetes patients

Variable

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

OR (95% CI)

P-value

OR (95% CI)

P-value

OR (95% CI)

P-value

Gender (ref. women)

1.11 (0.81, 1.51)

0.529

1.14 (0.82, 1.57)

0.432

Age (years)

1.07 (1.05, 1.09)

<0.01 × 10−12

1.08 (1.06, 1.10)

<0.01 × 10−12

Obesity (ref. BMI<27 kg/m2)

1.59 (1.14, 2.22)

0.007

1.61 (1.14, 2.28)

0.007

Abnormal triglycerides (ref.<150 mg/dL)

1.63 (1.19, 2.24)

0.002

1.56 (1.13, 2.17)

0.008

Hypertension (ref. No)

2.03 (1.46, 2.81)

2.26 × 10−5

2.12 (1.51, 2.98)

1.33 × 10−5

Heart disease (ref. No)

1.56 (1.08, 2.26)

0.018

1.48 (1.01, 2.18)

0.046

GRS (per risk allele)

1.22 (1.15, 1.29)

9.24 × 10−12

1.24 (1.17, 1.32)

1.27 × 10−11

  1. Model 1: Clinical risk factors only; model 2: GRS only; model 3: clinical risk factors and GRS.