Table 1 Characteristics of Patients and Normal Individuals.

From: Patient- and 3D morphometry-based nose outcomes after skeletofacial reconstruction

Parameters

Cleft cohort

Dentofacial cohort

Normal cohort

p*

p**

p

Participants n

23

23

107

Age (y) m ± sd

21.7 ± 2.1

22.2 ± 1.7

22.6 ± 1.0

0.879

0.530

0.792

Females n (%)

12 (52.2)

12 (52.2)

54 (50.5)

0.843

0.843

Skeletal pattern n (%)

Class I

0 (0)

0 (0)

107 (100)

Class III

23 (100)

23 (100)

0 (0)

Two-jaw surgery n (%)

23 (100)

23 (100)

  1. n, number of individuals; y, years; m, mean; sd, standard deviation; p, p-value; —, not applicable; *, cleft cohort versus dentofacial cohort comparisons; **, cleft cohort versus normal cohort comparisons; †, dentofacial cohort versus normal cohort comparisons.