Figure 8

HDAC11 inhibitors reduce the viability of chemo-resistant cancer cells as well as chemo-insensitive CSCs. (A,B) Cell viability assays with HCC827 parental (A) and HCC827 ER (B) cells treated with various concentrations of FT234 show decrease in viability in both the parental and resistant cells at 10 μM concentration as compared to DMSO control treatment. FT650 was a negative control and Erlotinib was used as a positive control. (C,D) Cell viability assays with PC9 parental (C) and PC9 GR (D) cells treated with 10 μM of FT234 reveal a decrease in viability as compared to DMSO control. Gefitinib was a positive control and FT650 was used as a negative control here. (E) Sphere formation assay with FT234 treatment in Cisplatin-insensitive (Cisplatin 2°) cells prevent their self-renewal at 5 μM concentration. (F) Quantitation of the sphere formation assay with cisplatin-insensitive (cisplatin 2°) cells show ablation of number of spheres formed by the cisplatin-insensitive (cisplatin 2°) in the presence of FT234 inhibitor. Such significant decrease was not observed with FT650 treatment.