Table 5 Summary of statistical relevance for individual circulating bile acid levels from chickens at end point (aged 28 days) treated or not with BSH inhibitors.

		All animals			Responders
		Statistical significance vs Control			Statistical significance vs Control
	Analyte (ng/ml)	CAPE	Riboflavin	Carnosic acid	CAPE	Riboflavin	Carnosic acid
	Taurine	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
1°	CA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
1°	CDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
2° and 3°	DCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	LCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	↑^*	ns
	UDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
Free	DHCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	HCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	HDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	7-Keto LCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	MCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
Tauro-conjugated	TCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	THCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	TCDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	TUDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	TDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	THDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	TLCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
Glyco-conjugated	GCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	GHCA	↓^*	↓^$$	ns	ns	↓$	ns
	GHDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	GCDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	GUDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	GDCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	GLCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
Muricholics	α-MCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	β-MCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	ω-MCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	α-TMCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	β-TMCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	ω-TMCA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
Totals	Total BA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	Total 1° BA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	Total 2° BA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	Total Free BA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	Total Tauro BA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns
	Total Glyco BA	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns	ns

All values are expressed in ng/ml. Statistical significance was calculated using Kruskal wallis: $p < 0.05; $$p < 0.01; $$$p < 0.001 followed by Mann Whitney t-Test (2-tailed): *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.

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