Figure 7 | Scientific Reports

Figure 7

From: Linking soil microbial community dynamics to straw-carbon distribution in soil organic carbon

Figure 7

The conceptual scheme of the straw decomposition with the succession of microbial populations and their probable role in the fractionation of the straw-derived C. After straw inputs, amount of DOC () is derived from straw-C (), and can be firstly utilized by fast-growing and cellulolytic microbes (), who will produce microbial-derived organic C compounds (). Part of these C compounds can be directly absorbed on mineral surfaces with relatively lower () or higher sorptive affinity (), while some of the adsorbed C with relatively lower sorptive affinity might be desorbed and further be degraded by certain olipotrophic microbes () (e.g., unclassified Acidobacteriaceae) in the following phase. The other part can be utilized directly by certain microbes (), such as slow-growing microbe (e.g. Edaphobacter) and N-related microbe (e.g. Burkholderia-Paraburkholderia and Bradyrhizobium). The byproducts C () (e.g., aromatic C, phenolic acids, extracellular polymeric substances) from the above microbes will be adsorbed in mineral surface with relatively higher sorptive affinity () and contributed to MaOC. During the whole process of straw decomposition, the structural straw C, such as lignin and hemicellulose, accumulated and formed POC (). But this part of POC may be also decomposed by microbes () in long-term, and the microbial-derived C from them () might absorb in mineral surface (). However, this link has not been confirmed in this study, thus it is depicted as dotted arrow.

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