Table 2 Comparison between patients with continuous OPLL and patients with other types of OPLL.
|  | Continuous OPLL n = 17 | Other types of OPLL n = 222 | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
Age, years | 69.4 ± 12.1 | 63.5 ± 12.2 | 0.27 |
Sex (Male: Female) | 12: 5 | 151: 71 | 0.83 |
Height, cm | 163.3 ± 9.5 | 162.8 ± 9.8 | 0.71 |
Body weight, kg | 63.3 ± 13.2 | 69.6 ± 15.5 | 0.71 |
Comorbid diabetes mellitus (n, rate) | 4 (23.5%) | 55 (24.8%) | 0.91 |
Cervical myelopathic JOA score | 11.8 ± 3.8 | 12.3 ± 3.4 | 0.17 |
Complains | |||
Neck pain | 6 (35.3%) | 135 (60.8%)* | 0.04 |
Back pain | 4 (23.5%) | 63 (28.4%) | 0.67 |
Low back pain | 5 (29.4%) | 123 (55.4%) * | 0.03 |
JOA-CMEQ | |||
Cervical spine function | 54.1 ± 25.2 | 66.8 ± 28.6 | 0.06 |
Upper extremity function | 71.8 ± 22.0 | 80.7 ± 21.4 | 0.12 |
Lower extremity function | 62.5 ± 30.7 | 66.3 ± 30.8 | 0.64 |
Bladder function | 76.7 ± 22.7 | 74.3 ± 22.0 | 0.67 |
Quality of life | 50.2 ± 19.6 | 49.9 ± 20.0 | 0.94 |
JOA-BPEQ | |||
Lumbar spine function | 74.9 ± 28.2 | 67.5 ± 31.9 | 0.31 |
Social life function | 61.6 ± 28.7 | 55.9 ± 29.5 | 0.44 |
Walking ability | 72.6 ± 30.0 | 63.5 ± 35.6 | 0.24 |
Body pain | 84.8 ± 27.0 | 69.7 ± 33.9* | 0.04 |
Mental health | 42.9 ± 24.1 | 49.6 ± 19.6 | 0.27 |
VAS scores | |||
Neck or shoulder pain or numbness | 32.6 ± 36.3 | 39.3 ± 30.8 | 0.47 |
Chest tightness | 7.9 ± 17.0 | 10.4 ± 22.1 | 0.57 |
Upper extremity pain or numbness | 45.0 ± 38.2 | 45.1 ± 33.0 | 0.97 |
Pain or numbness below the chest | 23.6 ± 35.8 | 38.0 ± 33.8 | 0.13 |
Low back pain | 15.9 ± 25.3 | 28.6 ± 29.1 | 0.06 |
Pain in lower extremities | 7.2 ± 12.5 | 24.4 ± 30.8*** | <0.001 |
Numbness in lower extremities | 14.9 ± 24.9 | 32.2 ± 34.1* | 0.01 |
SF36 scores | |||
Physical Functioning | 60.0 ± 32.9 | 60.7 ± 30.8 | 0.94 |
Role Physical | 59.0 ± 31.3 | 57.1 ± 33.0 | 0.80 |
Bodily Pain | 65.3 ± 23.3 | 50.6 ± 26.1* | 0.02 |
General Health | 48.6 ± 8.7 | 49.2 ± 8.7 | 0.79 |
Vitality | 60.3 ± 14.3 | 56.3 ± 12.9 | 0.27 |
Social Functioning | 47.8 ± 11.9 | 51.9 ± 13.0 | 0.20 |
Role Emotional | 65.1 ± 33.1 | 64.1 ± 33.5 | 0.90 |
Mental Health | 60.3 ± 10.7 | 60.4 ± 11.6 | 0.97 |