Table 1 Mitotic index for tumour type and differentiation.

From: Equine penile squamous cell carcinoma: expression of biomarker proteins and EcPV2

Tumour Type (n)

Mitotic Index

Significance

Mean

Range

EpSCC (34)

18

2–66

p = 0.04*

pP (11)

9

1–30

Well-differentiated pSCC (14)

9

2–22

p < 0.001***

Poorly-differentiated pSCC (20)

23

3–66

  1. Number of samples (n) is recorded for each tumour and differentiation type. Mitotic index, defined as the total number of mitotic figures counted in ten x400 fields at 2.37mm2, was calculated by expert veterinary pathologists from H&E stained tissue array images. Mitotic index was positively correlated to malignancy (*p < 0.05).