Figure 12 | Scientific Reports

Figure 12

From: Ultra-Fast High-Precision Metallic Nanoparticle Synthesis using Laser-Accelerated Protons

Figure 12

AFM and EDX analysis under SEM conditions for the aluminum and copper targets. (a) AFM image of a NP layer obtained using an aluminum proton-irradiated sample, at a distance of 2 cm from the particle source. The analyzed zone on the glass is at a 250 μm radial distance from the plume border. (b) EDX spectrum of the deposited aluminum layer, taken under SEM conditions. The peak at 1.5 keV indicates the K-alpha emission of aluminum. There are no significant signatures of other materials. (c) AFM image of a NP layer obtained using a copper proton-irradiated sample, at a distance of 2 cm from the particle source. The analyzed zone on the glass is at a 250 μm radial distance from the plume border. (d) EDX spectrum of the deposited copper layer, taken under SEM conditions. The peak at 0.9 keV indicates the L-alpha emission of Copper. There is a peak, significantly lower compared to the L-alpha peak of Copper, at 2.1 keV indicating the presence of gold in the deposited layer. This is likely due to the debris coming from the proton source that slightly contaminates the irradiated material sample.

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