Table 3 Distribution of Findings in Participants with HIV by Age, Sex, Race/Ethnicity, CD4+ Level, and HAND status.

From: Incidental Findings on Brain MRI in People with HIV Infection

 

No Incidental Findings Mean (SD) or n (%)

Incidental Findings Mean (SD) or n (%)

p-value

Age (in years)

45.1 (12.4)

51.3 (11.3)

0.013

Sex

Male

43 (60)

20 (56)

0.679

Female

29 (40)

16 (44)

Race and Ethnicity

NH White Only

43 (60)

20 (56)

0.734

NH Black Only

19 (26)

12 (33)

Other

10 (14)

4 (11)

CD4+ (cells/μL)

784 (429)

714 (446)

0.435

Neurocognitive Disorder*

Normal

48 (67)

20 (56)

0.429

ANI

12 (17)

11 (31)

MND

7 (10)

3 (8)

HAD

5 (7)

2 (6)

  1. *ANI = Asymptomatic Neurocognitive Impairment, MND = Mild neurocognitive disorder, HAD = HIV-associated Dementia