Table 2 Summary Statistics of the Secondary Outcome across Conditions at each Time-point.
From: The effects of environmental enrichment on skin barrier recovery in humans: a randomised trial
Variable | Condition | Baseline, M(SD) | Post tape-stripping, M(SD) | Post recovery period, M(SD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
VAS stress score | Control | 40.67(27.32) | 30.17(25.41) | 16.70(19.66) |
Comfort | 39.47(29.84) | 26.73(25.88) | 17.87(20.58) | |
Music | 40.83(26.00) | 25.53(21.39) | 13.47(13.86) | |
Paro | 41.33(26.96) | 29.43(27.81) | 19.93(23.04) | |
Total | 40.58(27.23) | 27.97(24.98) | 16.99(19.47) | |
VAS pain score | Control | 5.33(11.06) | 8.47(11.48) | 2.20(3.43) |
Comfort | 8.07(14.99) | 14.80(14.90 | 6.57(10.26) | |
Music | 9.60(13.51) | 12.17(12.75) | 8.23(13.12) | |
Paro | 2.70(7.45) | 8.73(6.60) | 3.50(5.43) | |
Total | 6.43(12.23) | 11.04(11.97) | 5.13(9.14) | |
VAS anxiety score | Control | 20.90(25.92) | 16.83(22.72) | 8.80(12.78) |
Comfort | 19.40(21.17) | 15.97(18.87) | 12.23(16.19) | |
Music | 15.63(19.91) | 13.37(17.19) | 8.97(13.67) | |
Paro | 18.60(25.26) | 11.73(16.78) | 8.33(14.74) | |
Total | 18.63(22.99) | 14.48(18.91) | 9.58(14.30) | |
VAS relaxation score | Control | 68.10(29.04) | 76.03(23.58) | 84.80(13.73) |
Comfort | 68.53(23.06) | 72.93(19.54) | 76.77(21.10) | |
Music | 73.60(18.61) | 77.47(15.00) | 82.33(13.89) | |
Paro | 79.60(15.34) | 75.27(25.22) | 80.83(16.81) | |
Total | 72.46(22.33) | 75.43(21.00) | 81.18(16.701) | |
VAS stimulation score | Control | 52.67(17.30) | 42.47(22.75) | 42.23(21.34) |
Comfort | 53.83(16.91) | 41.73(22.81) | 47.30(20.99) | |
Music | 57.53(22.19) | 49.30(23.29) | 63.37(22.30) | |
Paro | 49.13(19.84) | 43.87(23.31) | 47.60(19.89) | |
Total | 53.29(19.17) | 44.34(22.94) | 50.13(22.35) | |
Salivary cortisol (nmol/l) | Control | 1.71(1.11) | 1.80(1.72) | 1.22(1.07) |
Comfort | 2.22(1.57) | 1.82(1.60) | 1.12(0.72) | |
Music | 2.08(1.24) | 2.03(2.11) | 1.55(0.81) | |
Paro | 3.12(3.31) | 2.12(1.67) | 1.19(0.87) | |
Total | 2.28(2.06) | 1.94(1.76) | 1.27(0.88) | |
Salivary alpha-amylase (U/ml) | Control | 33.39(28.10) | 33.35(30.36) | 38.82(36.22) |
Comfort | 44.36(40.22) | 37.22(33.24) | 38.82(36.22) | |
Music | 43.03(35.46) | 38.30(27.55) | 44.39(43.03) | |
Paro | 46.36(41.71) | 44.19(40.41) | 44.88(27.95) | |
Total | 41.79(36.64) | 38.27(33.05) | 42.99(54.30) |