Table 1 Demographic and comorbidity characteristics of all patients.
From: Outcome of robot-assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy during initial learning curve versus laparotomy
Characteristic | RAPD | OPD | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
Age, yr (range) | 58.2 ± 10.5 (34–76) | 58.1 ± 9.9 (25–77) | 0.957 |
Male/female | 18/23 | 31/22 | 0.16 |
Malignant/benign | 33/8 | 47/6 | 0.269 |
Comorbidities | 0.9 | ||
Diabetes | 3 | 4 | |
Hypertension | 4 | 4 | |
Cardiovascular diseases | 0 | 1 | |
Cerebrovascular disease | 1 | 0 | |
Pulmonary disease | 0 | 1 | |
Chronic pancreatitis | 0 | 1 | |
Cirrhosis | 1 | 0 | |
ASA score | 0.710 | ||
ASA 1 | 0 | 1 | |
ASA 2 | 20 | 26 | |
ASA 3 | 21 | 26 |