Table 1 Characteristics of participants and the prediabetes.
Number | Prediabetes[n(%)] | χ2 | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Female | 4147 | 1344 (32.4) | 12.58 | <0.001 |
Male | 3408 | 1234 (36.2) | |||
Age(years) | 18–34 | 966 | 224 (23.2) | 131.751 | <0.001 |
35–44 | 1586 | 457 (28.8) | |||
45–54 | 1754 | 587 (33.5) | |||
55–64 | 1778 | 689 (38.8) | |||
≥65 | 1471 | 621 (42.2) | |||
Current smoker | No | 5504 | 1860 (33.74) | 0.979 | 0.322 |
Yes | 2051 | 718 (35.01) | |||
Alcohol drinking | No | 4946 | 1644 (33.24) | 4.98 | 0.026 |
Yes | 2609 | 934 (35.80) | |||
BMI* (kg/m2) | ≤18.49 | 194 | 43 (22.2) | 136.687 | <0.001 |
18.50–23.99 | 3600 | 1030 (28.6) | |||
24.00–27.99 | 2790 | 1062 (38.1) | |||
≥28.00 | 965 | 442 (45.8) | |||
Marital status | Single | 309 | 64 (20.7) | 29.376 | <0.001 |
Married | 7240 | 2514 (34.7) | |||
Others | 6 | 0 (0) | |||
Occupation | Farmers,forestry,herders and fishermen | 2443 | 863 (35.4) | 112.13 | <0.001 |
Technicians and machine operators | 1287 | 334 (26.0) | |||
Commerce | 753 | 245 (32.5) | |||
Enterpriser | 130 | 56 (43.1) | |||
Housework | 1245 | 431 (34.6) | |||
Retiree | 700 | 338 (48.3) | |||
Others | 997 | 311 (31.2) | |||
Urban and rural | Urban | 4307 | 1594 (37.0) | 39.213 | <0.001 |
Rural | 3248 | 984 (30.3) | |||
Hypertension | No | 4600 | 1343 (29.2) | 125.24 | <0.001 |
Yes | 2955 | 1235 (41.8) | |||
Dyslipidemia** | No | 5053 | 1590 (31.5) | 48.939 | <0.001 |
Yes | 2494 | 988 (39.6) | |||
Family history of diabetes | Yes | 408 | 146 (35.8) | 2.586 | 0.274 |
No | 6328 | 2135 (33.7) | |||
Not clear | 819 | 297 (36.3) | |||
Family history of Hypertension | Yes | 2278 | 774 (34.0) | 7.887 | 0.019 |
No | 4335 | 1445 (33.3) | |||
Not clear | 942 | 359 (38.1) |
