Table 1 Related work.

From: An artificial neural network approach for predicting hypertension using NHANES data

Author

Input features

n Total

Type of model

AUC (%)

Artifical neural network models comparison

LaFreniere et al.21

Age, gender, BMI, sys/diast BP, high and low density lipoproteins, triglycerides, cholesterol, microalbumin, and urine albumin creatinine ratio

379,027

Backpropagation neural network

82

Polak and Mendyk22

Age, sex, diet, smoking and drinking habits, physical activity level and BMI

159,989

backpropagation (BP) and fuzzy network

75

Tang et al.23

Sys/diast BP, fasting plasma glucose, age, BMI, heart rate, gender, WC, diabetes, renal profile

2,092

Feed-forward, back-propagation neural network

76

Ture et al.24

Age, sex, hypertension, smoking, lipoprotein, triglyceride, uric acid, total cholesterol, BMI

694

Feed-forwardneural network

81

Lynn et al.25

Sixteen genes, age, BMI, fasting blood sugar, hypertension medication, no history of cancer, kidney, liver or lung

22,184 genes, 159 cases

One-hidden-layer neural network

96.72

Sakr et al.6

Age, gender, race, reason for test, stress, medical history

23,095

Backpropagation neural network

64

López-Martínez et al.12

Age, gender, ethnicity, BMI, smoking history, kidney disease, diabetes

24,434

Three-hidden layer neural network

77