Table 3 Factors associated to the presence of IMIDs: differences between Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.
UC with IMID associated (%, n) | Odds ratio (95% CI) | CD with IMID associated (%, n) | Odds ratio (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender (Women) | 61.1 (105) | 1.73 (1.22–2.45) | 52.2 (105) | 1.26 (0.9–1.75) |
Familiar history (yes) | 3.5 (6) | 0.64 (0.27–1.55) | 9.0 (18) | 1.17 (0.66–2.1) |
Tobacco (smoker vs. no smoker) | 10.7 (16) | 1.19 (0.65–2.19) | 28.9 (52) | 1.19 (0.83–1.69) |
Complications (yes) | 1.2 (2) | 1.22 (0–5.5) | 14.2 (27) | 1.1 (0.68–1.8) |
Immunomodulator therapy (yes) | 33.1 (57) | 1.82 (1.25–2.66) | 62.2 (125) | 1.26 (0.9–1.77) |
Biological therapy (yes) | 23.3 (40) | 2.16 (1.4–3.34) | 47.8 (96) | 1.59 (1.14–2.22) |
Surgery (yes) | 7.0 (12) | 1.5 (0.75–3.04) | 34.3 (69) | 0.86 (0.61–1.21) |