Figure 2

Effect of amylin and pramlintide on Aβ-related pathology. (a) Representative Western blot and densitometry analysis of synaptic markers in mice brain homogenates showed amylin and pramlintide significantly reduced the level of PSD-95, without affecting SNAP-25 and synapsin-1 in total brain homogenate. Data were normalized to β-actin. (b) Representative Western blot and densitometry analysis of synaptic markers and LRP1 in lipid rafts. Amylin and pramlintide had no effect on PSD-95 and SNAP-25 levels in lipid rafts; however, both peptides decreased the level of LRP1. All proteins from lipid rafts were normalized to flotillin-1. (c) A representative Western blot and densitometry analysis demonstrated that amylin and pramlintide significantly increased cleaved caspase-3 (Cle.Cas-3) compared to amylin and control group without affecting the levels of total caspase-3 (Cas-3) and MMP9. MMP9 was ran on different gel due to molecular weight similarity. All proteins were normalized to their corresponding housekeeping proteins. The densitometry analysis is from n = 6 mice in each group. The western blot results are representative results from two different mice from each group. Data is presented as mean ± SEM and the statistical significance for all result was assessed by student test, with *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, and ***p < 0.001.