Table 2 Toxicity of fenitrothion in various field populations of Ommatissus lybicus under laboratory conditions.

From: Resistance to deltamethrin and fenitrothion in dubas bug, Ommatissus lybicus de Bergevin (Homoptera: Tropiduchidae) and possible biochemical mechanisms

Strain

n*

LD50** (95% CI***)

Slope (S.E)

χ2

df

P

RR**** (95% CI)

Falaj Al-Maragha

150

0.030 (0.017–0.047)

1.42 (0.17)

3.25

3

0.49

3.33 (2.91–3.94)+

Al-Hajir

150

0.044 (0.028–0.064)

1.29 (0.19)

2.19

3

0.41

4.89 (3.53–6.14)+

Al-Wasil

150

0.029 (0.011–0.047)

1.18 (0.16)

3.11

3

0.56

3.22 (2.63–3.84)+

Al-Kharma

150

0.039 (0.021–0.061)

1.19 (0.21)

3.68

3

0.49

4.33 (3.42–4.91)+

Miss

150

0.043 (0.031–0.057)

1.81 (0.19)

2.65

3

0.41

4.78 (4.03–5.63)+

Ghiyazah

150

0.046(0.027–0.067)

1.13 (0.21)

3.49

3

0.46

5.11(4.48–5.96)+

Al-Ghabbi

150

0.046(0.031–0.059)

1.13 (0.15)

4.32

3

0.19

5.11 (4.42–5.87)+

Al-Ruddah

150

0.051(0.037–0.066)

1.49 (0.17)

2.19

3

0.27

5.67 (5.12–6.51)+

Baa’d

150

0.065 (0.051–0.082)

1.69 (0.21)

3.89

3

0.19

7.22 (6.12–8.51)+

Hail Al-Khanabisha

150

0.053 (0.041–0.086)

1.17 (0.19)

1.91

3

0.21

5.89 (5.39–6.44)+

Sint

150

0.019 (0.009–0.036)

1.96 (0.23)

4.01

3

0.19

2.11 (1.53–2.91)+

Sayyah

150

0.035 (0.016–0.049)

1.71 (0.19)

4.22

3

0.11

3.89 (3.28–4.45)+

Al-Hajar

150

0.025 (0.014–0.039)

1.43 (0.19)

3.19

3

0.66

2.78 (2.12–3.31)+

Al-Waqba

150

0.029 (0.007–0.035)

1.52 (0.15)

2.96

3

0.37

3.22 (2.62–3.81)+

Al-Mudhairib

150

0.040 (0.052–0.094)

1.91 (0.17)

2.16

3

0.33

4.44 (4.09–4.86)+

DEL-SEL

150

0.039 (0.019–0.063)

1.28 (0.19)

3.97

3

0.58

4.33 (3.91–4.82)+

LAB-SUS (Ref. Strain)

150

0.009 (0.003–0.013)

0.99 (0.14)

1.84

3

0.39

1.0

  1. *n = number of test insects, **LD50 = median lethal concentration (ppm), ***CI = confidence intervals, ****RR = resistance ratio, and +  = significantly different from the LAB-SUS (Reference) strain (95% CIs of RR didn’t include 1).