Figure 3

Mean total number ± SD of Cydia molesta males and females captured in each trap (N = 6) in a pear orchard on 5–15 September, 2018. Each lure was baited with rubber septa with the synthetic VOC mixtures based on headspace VOC composition from detached shoots (DS), detached matured fruits (DF) of the peach varieties Shuguang of Prunus persica, their subsets (DSS, DSC, DFS, DFC), sex pheromone (SP) and a hexane control (CK). The ratios are shown in Table 2. The experiment was conducted at an experimental orchard at the Institute of Forestry and Pomology (IFP), Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry (BAAF), Beijing, China. Different letters (capital letters for males captured and small letters for females) on bars indicate significant differences (one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey's multiple comparison test, P < 0.05).