Table 1 Baseline clinical characteristics.

From: Examining the impact of inducible ischemia on myocardial fibrosis and exercise capacity in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Characteristics—n (%) or mean (SD)

All patients

No ischemia

Ischemia

P value

105

58 (55.2)

47 (44.8)

Age

53.2 (15.4)

54.4 (14.3)

51 (16.6)

0.3

Male gender

63 (60)

37 (63.8)

26 (55.3)

0.4

Caucasian

64 (62.5)

36 (63.2)

29 (61.7)

0.6

ESC risk

2.2 (1.3)

2.3 (1.4)

2.2 (1.3)

0.8

BMI

29.9 (5.9)

30.5 (5.7)

29.1 (6.1)

0.2

Hypertension

57 (54.3)

25 (46.8)

22 (43.1)

0.6

Diabetes

11 (10.5)

9 (15.5)

2 (4.3)

0.1

Current smoker

12 (11.4)

4 (6.9)

8 (17)

0.04

Chest pain

17 (16.2)

10 (17.2)

7 (14.9)

0.6

Dyspnea

44 (41.9)

25 (43.1)

19 (40.4)

0.4

NYHA class III–IV

15 (15.4)

8 (15.1)

7 (15.9)

0.6

Family history of SCD

22 (21)

6 (12.8)

16 (27.6)

0.052

LVOT gradient > 30 mmHg (*)

32 (43.8)

13 (33.3)

19 (63.3)

0.01

LVOT rest gradient (*)

35.6 (38.1)

25.3 (34)

48.6 (39.5)

0.01

Average 16 segment MPRI

3.2 (1.4)

3.9 (1.3)

2.2 (0.7)

0.001

  1. Values are mean ± SD, n (%), or median (interquartile range). The p values are results for the t-test, Mann Whitney U test, or the chi-square test. BMI, body mass index; ESC: European society of cardiology; LVOT, left ventricular outflow tract; MPRI, myocardial perfusion reserve index; SCD, sudden cardiac death. *In patients with echocardiography data.