Table 2 Fatty acid composition from total lipids (total esterified fatty acids) of the lungs of seven cetacean species.

From: Lipids of lung and lung fat emboli of the toothed whales (Odontoceti)

Mean mole% ± S.D

Z. cavirostris (n = 5)

P. macrocephalus (n = 4)

M. densirostris (n = 3)

G. griseus (n = 2)

G. macrorhynchus (n = 3)

S. coeruleoalba (n = 4)

S. frontalis (n = 4)

C10:0

0.36 ± 0.38

0.02 ± 0.02

0.08 ± 0.10

0.01 ± 0.00

0.02 ± 0.00

0.05 ± 0.04

0.02 ± 0.01

i-C11:0

0.62 ± 0.59

nd

0.03 ± 0.04

nd

nd

0.01 ± 0.01

0.02 ± 0.01

i-C12:0

0.87 ± 0.83

0.00 ± 0.01

0.22 ± 0.28

0.01 ± 0.00

0.00 ± 0.01

0.01 ± 0.01

0.03 ± 0.03

C14:0

0.84 ± 0.18

4.27 ± 2.98

0.96 ± 0.23

1.60 ± 0.68

0.93 ± 0.19

1.26 ± 0.17

1.51 ± 0.26

i-C15:0

0.24 ± 0.18

0.07 ± 0.02

0.29 ± 0.21

1.75 ± 2.04

0.10 ± 0.07

0.62 ± 0.15

0.22 ± 0.14

C15:0

0.20 ± 0.02

0.63 ± 0.26

0.22 ± 0.02

0.86 ± 0.29

0.41 ± 0.02

0.73 ± 0.07

0.93 ± 0.14

i-C16:0

0.08 ± 0.04

0.07 ± 0.03

0.10 ± 0.08

0.62 ± 0.75

0.07 ± 0.04

0.44 ± 0.20

0.18 ± 0.07

C16:0

14.30 ± 2.06

33.91 ± 5.74

14.61 ± 1.17

29.81 ± 0.14

22.29 ± 2.09

23.79 ± 2.64

26.12 ± 4.73

C17:0

0.59 ± 0.13

0.66 ± 0.38

0.54 ± 0.06

0.48 ± 0.67

0.80 ± 0.15

0.67 ± 0.09

1.13 ± 0.19

C18:0

15.18 ± 2.16

10.89 ± 1.73

14.80 ± 1.63

12.11 ± 1.32

13.68 ± 1.34

11.51 ± 1.27

14.52 ± 2.26

TOTAL SFA

35.59 ± 4.51

51.41 ± 5.39

33.87 ± 1.38

49.25 ± 2.79

39.79 ± 1.50

40.99 ± 3.48

46.14 ± 7.44

C12:1d

0.00 ± 0.01

0.27 ± 0.54

0.11 ± 0.19

0.12 ± 0.16

nd

nd

nd

C16:1ω9

1.66 ± 0.63

1.79 ± 0.41

0.81 ± 0.16

1.12 ± 0.48

0.59 ± 0.33

1.08 ± 0.10

0.27 ± 0.19

C16:1ω7

2.78 ± 0.90

3.70 ± 3.89

2.87 ± 0.18

3.20 ± 2.93

2.70 ± 1.66

3.04 ± 0.84

2.10 ± 0.75

C18:1ω11

0.39 ± 0.23

0.35 ± 0.25

1.87 ± 0.70

nd

0.23 ± 0.38

0.34 ± 0.13

0.02 ± 0.04

C18:1ω9

25.72 ± 4.11

17.47 ± 2.81

29.20 ± 2.43

18.00 ± 2.57

23.09 ± 2.79

16.42 ± 0.76

15.74 ± 1.85

C18:1ω7

2.29 ± 1.79

1.40 ± 0.78

3.01 ± 0.23

2.49 ± 0.95

2.86 ± 0.32

2.11 ± 0.25

2.45 ± 0.67

C20:1ω11

0.73 ± 0.33

0.19 ± 0.16

1.30 ± 0.40

0.26 ± 0.05

0.56 ± 0.30

0.30 ± 0.09

0.07 ± 0.05

C20:1ω9

2.69 ± 0.88

1.16 ± 0.65

2.33 ± 0.21

1.55 ± 0.20

2.82 ± 0.44

2.72 ± 0.87

1.05 ± 0.49

C22:1ω11

0.66 ± 0.46

0.13 ± 0.09

0.82 ± 0.33

0.09 ± 0.00

0.31 ± 0.18

0.35 ± 0.13

0.06 ± 0.04

C24:1ω11

1.32 ± 0.78

0.74 ± 1.45

1.11 ± 0.79

0.76 ± 0.14

1.84 ± 0.24

2.87 ± 2.55

4.20 ± 4.27

C24:1ω9

0.87 ± 0.64

0.67 ± 0.09

1.32 ± 0.11

1.61 ± 0.69

1.27 ± 0.30

1.65 ± 0.10

1.11 ± 0.42

TOTAL MUFA

41.19 ± 6.69

29.29 ± 5.02

46.21 ± 1.75

30.75 ± 8.36

37.78 ± 3.05

32.32 ± 3.36

28.34 ± 3.19

C16:2ω4

1.11 ± 0.61

1.60 ± 0.69

1.36 ± 0.74

1.08 ± 0.15

0.55 ± 0.04

0.65 ± 0.41

0.89 ± 0.45

C16:4ω1

0.27 ± 0.60

nd

0.32 ± 0.55

nd

nd

0.02 ± 0.02

nd

C20:2ω6

0.22 ± 0.11

0.23 ± 0.19

0.15 ± 0.13

0.11 ± 0.01

0.35 ± 0.15

0.51 ± 0.27

0.80 ± 0.63

C20:4ω6

5.72 ± 3.34

5.82 ± 1.67

5.24 ± 4.63

4.17 ± 5.89

9.98 ± 1.18

8.17 ± 1.05

5.20 ± 3.98

C20:5ω3

5.26 ± 2.39

3.25 ± 1.46

2.54 ± 0.51

4.03 ± 2.73

2.98 ± 0.48

4.34 ± 0.69

2.68 ± 1.35

C22:4ω6

0.37 ± 0.21

0.66 ± 0.16

0.59 ± 0.10

1.42 ± 0.29

1.17 ± 0.30

1.03 ± 0.19

1.23 ± 0.50

C22:5ω3

1.55 ± 0.36

1.40 ± 0.36

1.14 ± 0.23

2.18 ± 0.67

1.73 ± 0.31

2.11 ± 0.36

1.89 ± 0.48

C22:6ω3

3.24 ± 1.91

3.18 ± 1.34

2.63 ± 0.46

4.18 ± 1.74

3.17 ± 0.19

3.64 ± 0.56

5.04 ± 1.96

TOTAL PUFA

19.74 ± 4.58

17.91 ± 4.59

16.31 ± 5.21

18.57 ± 10.42

21.28 ± 2.39

22.27 ± 2.49

20.09 ± 6.73

Unknown FA2

1.42 ± 2.25

0.03 ± 0.06

1.30 ± 2.24

nd

nd

1.00 ± 0.91

1.39 ± 1.63

Unknown FA3

0.43 ± 0.42

0.15 ± 0.11

0.77 ± 0.66

0.56 ± 0.26

0.00 ± 0.01

0.28 ± 0.29

0.24 ± 0.29

Unknown FA5

1.28 ± 0.76

0.60 ± 1.09

1.08 ± 0.92

0.63 ± 0.29

0.94 ± 0.15

2.64 ± 2.33

3.40 ± 3.38

TOTAL UNKNOWN FA

3.48 ± 2.79

1.39 ± 1.27

3.03 ± 2.28

1.43 ± 0.73

1.16 ± 0.15

4.43 ± 2.70

5.44 ± 4.09

SFA/(MUFA + PUFA)

0.59 ± 0.12

1.10 ± 0.20

0.54 ± 0.06

1.00 ± 0.10

0.75 ± 0.09

0.98 ± 0.28

0.68 ± 0.04

MUFA/TOTAL FA

0.41 ± 0.07

0.29 ± 0.05

0.46 ± 0.02

0.31 ± 0.08

0.32 ± 0.03

0.28 ± 0.03

0.38 ± 0.03

PUFA/TOTAL FA

0.20 ± 0.05

0.18 ± 0.05

0.16 ± 0.05

0.19 ± 0.10

0.22 ± 0.03

0.20 ± 0.07

0.21 ± 0.02

MUFA/PUFA

2.24 ± 0.86

1.75 ± 0.61

3.11 ± 1.31

2.12 ± 1.64

1.48 ± 0.30

1.56 ± 0.62

1.80 ± 0.32

PUFA n-6/n-3

0.78 ± 0.56

0.94 ± 0.17

1.04 ± 0.61

0.54 ± 0.25

1.01 ± 0.11

0.88 ± 0.24

1.49 ± 0.05

  1. Fatty acid values are given in mean mole% ± S.D. Only fatty acids that showed a proportion of over 1 mole% in at least one of the animals were included in the table (n = 32). Values of total saturated (total SFA), monounsaturated (total MUFA), polyunsaturated (total PUFA), unknown (totally unknown) fatty acids, and ratios are shown as well (in bold) and were calculated from the total fatty acids (n = 98) identified in the lung. As there were no significant differences in the fatty acid composition of animals positive/negative to fat emboli, all animals from these two species were considered in the table (Z. cavirostris n = 5 and P. macrocephalus n = 4).