Figure 5

Transgenic roots. (a) pRAP15-OE control. (b) A representative OE-expressing root (EXOC1-1). (c) pRAP17-RNAi control. (d) RNAi-expressing root (EXOC1-1). The roots were illuminated with the Dark Reader Spot Lamp as described in the Materials and Methods (“Functional analysis of syncytium-expressing exocyst genes demonstrates a defense role” section). Bar = 1 cm.