Table 2 Bivariate analysis between baseline outcomes and hemorrhagic transformation PH type.

From: Quantified ischemic core’s radiological hypodensity and risk of parenchymal hematoma in > 4.5 h-window stroke thrombectomy

Outcome

No PH

(n = 72)

Yes PH

(n = 33)

P value

Age

73.1 ± 11.8

73.7 ± 11.3

0.81

Sex (female)

35 (48.6%)

12 (36.4%)

0.24

Smoking (current or past)

14 (19.4%)

5 (15.2%)

0.60

Alcohol consumption

5 (6.9%)

4 (12.1%)

0.38

Hypertension

51 (70.8%)

21 (63.6%)

0.46

Diabetes

17 (23.6%)

10 (30.3%)

0.47

Dyslipemia

22 (30.6%)

12 (36.4%)

0.56

Antiplatelets

16 (22.2%)

8 (24.2%)

0.82

Anticoagulation

13 (18.1%)

9 (27.3%)

0.28

Baseline NIHSS

15 (9–19)

19 (15–22)

0.012

Known time of symptom onset

51 (70.8%)

20 (60.6%)

0.30

Pretreatment blood glucose level

130.13 ± 34.36

130.41 ± 33.50

0.97

Admission systolic blood pressure

144.5 ± 23.9

152.2 ± 23.9

0.13

Admission dyastolic blood pressure

77.5 ± 13.5

80.1 ± 12.3

0.35

Cardioembolic stroke

33 (45.8%)

19 (57.6%)

0.44

Onset-to-door-time

463 (323.5–688.3)

655 (374.5–740.0)

0.17

Door-to-CT-time

22 (15.5–34.8)

22(15.0–37.5)

0.77

Door-to-puncture time

98 (79.3–114.8)

94 (74.5–110.5)

0.67

Groin puncture-to last angiographic serie time

40 (25–60)

35 (17.5–87.5)

0.74

General anesthesia

54 (75%)

15 (45.5%)

0.003

Baseline ASPECTS

9 (8–10)

7 (6–8)

< 0.001

M1 Oclussion

58 (80.6%)

28 (84.8%)

0.60

Complete recanalization (TICI 2b-3)

66 (93%)

26 (78.8%)

0.04

Mean HU at affected hemisphere

30.1 ± 3.7

28.3 ± 3.0

0.018

Mean HU at non-affected hemisphere

32.6 ± 3.0

32.7 ± 2.1

0.94

Minimum HU

29.2 ± 4.1

26.9 ± 3.7

0.008

Ischemic core’s hypodensity ratio

0.91 (0.86–0.97)

0.85 (0.82–0.89)

< 0.001

  1. Continuous data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation or as median and interquartile range. Categorical data are expressed as number of cases (n) and its percentage. P value < 0.05 was considered significant.