Table 4 Bivariate analysis between baseline variables and long term functional prognosis.

From: Quantified ischemic core’s radiological hypodensity and risk of parenchymal hematoma in > 4.5 h-window stroke thrombectomy

Variable

Bad outcome

(n = 63)

Good outcome

(n = 40)

P value

Age

75.7 ± 10.9

69.6 ± 12.0

0.009

Sex (female)

31 (49.2%)

17 (42.5%)

0.51

Smoking (current or past)

6 (9.5%)

14 (35.0%)

0.001

Alcohol consumption

5 (7.9%)

4 (10.0%)

0.72

Hypertension

47 (74.6%)

24 (60.0%)

0.12

Diabetes

20 (31.7%)

7 (17.5%)

0.11

Dyslipemia

22 (34.9%)

13 (32.5%)

0.80

Antiplatelets

16 (25.4%)

8 (20.0%)

0.53

Anticoagulation

15 (23.8%)

8 (20.0%)

0.65

Baseline NIHSS

19 (14–22)

10 (8–16)

 < 0.001

Alcohol consumption

42 (66.7%)

29 (72.5%)

0.53

Pretreatment blood glucose level

138.05 ± 35.07

117.64 ± 25.39

0.002

Admission systolic blood pressure

148.3 ± 22.3

141.3 ± 25.0

0.15

Admission dyastolic blood pressure

79.4 ± 14.0

75.6 ± 11.9

0.16

Cardioembolic stroke

34 (54.0%)

18 (45.0%)

0.59

Onset-to-door time

569.0 (325.0–685.0)

543.0 (324.0–698.3)

0.76

Door-to-CT time

22.0 (15.0–40.0)

21 (17.3–25.8)

0.44

Door-to-puncture time

98.0 (75.0–119.0)

95.5 (75.8–106.5)

0.49

Groin puncture-to-last angiographic serie time

45.0 (27.0–98.0)

32.5 (20.0–52.8)

0.04

General anesthesia

30 (47.6%)

6 (15%)

0.001

Baseline ASPECTS

8 (7–9)

9 (7–10)

0.13

M1 oclussion

50 (79.4%)

34 (85.0%)

0.47

Complete recanalization (TICI 2b-3)

50 (79.4%)

38 (97.4%)

0.01

Mean HU at affected hemisphere

28.8 ± 3.1

30.3 ± 4.0

0.04

Mean HU at non-affected hemisphere

32.2 ± 2.5

33.1 ± 3.0

0.08

Minimum HU

27.7 ± 3.7

29.4 ± 4.6

0.05

Ischemic core’s hypodensity ratio

0.88 (0.85–0.93)

0.90 (0.86–0.96)

0.12

  1. Continuous data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation or as mean and interquartile range. Categorical data are expressed as number of cases (n) and its percentage. P value < 0.05 was considered significant.