Figure 5
From: Predictive limitations of spatial interaction models: a non-Gaussian analysis
Deviance values Eq. (8) for radiation models A, B, C, E, F, G, H (from left to right) described in Table 1, alongside the production constrained gravity model of Eq. (2), with data sets that are truncated using the minimum values shown in the legend. Lower values represent better models. These data are from the American Commuter Survey 2009–20133. For each model the top of a coloured bar represents the deviance value for that model when the data is limited to flows above the value indicated in the legend.
