Table 1 World cereal production of top 20 countries during 2012–2016 (metric tonnes).

From: The fingerprints of climate warming on cereal crops phenology and adaptation options

Sr. No

Countries & Years

2016

2015

2014

2013

2012

1

China

580,898,372

572,045,000

557,417,296

552,691,792

539,346,800

2

USA

475,983,881

431,865,458

442,849,090

434,308,450

356,210,124

3

India

294,711,871

284,333,000

296,010,000

294,909,510

293,290,000

4

Russia

117,749,733

102,450,556

103,141,153

90,369,572

68,757,301

5

Indonesia

97,667,060

95,010,276

89,854,891

89,791,565

88,443,150

6

Brazil

84,128,482

106,029,517

101,402,184

100,901,726

89,908,244

7

Argentina

67,024,441

55,650,667

55,876,126

50,703,913

47,449,657

8

Ukraine

65,211,480

59,623,480

63,378,190

62,679,750

45,742,860

9

Bangladesh

56,388,892

54,904,305

55,759,375

54,344,578

52,798,736

10

Canada

55,251,252

53,361,100

51,535,801

66,405,701

51,799,100

11

France

54,654,565

72,875,854

72,579,315

67,537,681

68,341,731

12

Vietnam

48,685,089

50,393,869

50,178,378

49,231,389

48,712,795

13

Germany

45,364,400

48,866,800

52,010,400

47,757,100

45,396,500

14

Pakistan

43,075,694

41,081,682

41,895,811

40,109,711

36,496,350

15

Mexico

38,466,082

34,704,514

36,526,602

33,210,301

33,614,212

16

Turkey

35,276,615

38,632,438

32,708,005

37,475,610

33,370,865

17

Australia

35,230,376

37,195,488

38,419,610

35,587,287

43,362,415

18

Thailand

30,420,758

32,786,514

37,751,337

41,962,227

43,367,009

19

Poland

29,849,223

28,002,726

31,945,433

28,455,154

28,543,870

20

Myanmar

28,109,023

28,634,939

28,792,954

28,626,124

28,344,271