Table 5 The inputs and outputs, NEV and NER (GJ ha−1) of the different rice production treatments in Maubin, Myanmar.
Parameters | Wet season | Dry season | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
IPR | FP | IPR | FP | |
Harvesting energy inputs | ||||
Labor (h ha−1) | 170.4 | 141.4 | 3.0 | 251.3 |
Diesel (L ha−1) | 12.7 | 7.2 | 36.0 | 12.9 |
Drying energy inputs | ||||
Labor (h t−1) | 2.5 | 14.0 | 2.5 | 14.0 |
Electric power (kWh t−1) | 1.3 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 0.0 |
Rice husk (kg t−1) | 37.5 | 0.0 | 37.5 | 0.0 |
Storage energy inputs | ||||
Labor (h t−1) | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Milling energy inputs | ||||
Labor (h t−1) | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
Electric power (kWh t−1) | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
Inputs (GJ ha−1) | 16.88 (4.00) | 14.33 (4.00) | 28.29 (4.00) | 21.23 (4.00) |
Cultivation | 12.00 (4.00) | 12.00 (4.00) | 16.00 (4.00) | 16.00 (4.00) |
Harvest and post-harvest operation (including machine production) | 4.88 | 2.33 | 12.29 | 5.23 |
Outputs (GJ ha−1) | 34.44 (4.31) | 27.95 (6.58) | 73.88 (5.23) | 68.75 (3.65) |
Rice product (whole grains) | 17.46 (2.38) | 7.20 (2.54) | 46.09 (2.32) | 38.97 (0.79) |
Discolored and broken rice | 4.14 (0.66) | 7.38 (2.72) | 3.14 (0.47) | 4.68 (0.40) |
Bran | 3.53 (0.35) | 4.56 (0.45) | 6.79 (0.70) | 7.70 (0.76) |
Husk | 4.24 (0.42) | 3.74 (0.37) | 8.84 (0.87) | 8.38 (0.81) |
Straw | 5.07 (0.50) | 5.07 (0.50) | 9.01 (0.88) | 9.01 (0.88) |
NEV (GJ ha−1) | 17.56 (8.31) | 13.62 (10.58) | 45.58 (9.23) | 47.52 (7.65) |
NER | 2.04 (1.08) | 1.95 (1.65) | 2.61 (1.31) | 3.23 (0.91) |