Table 1 The used sets of patients for MS disease progression, their selection criteria, patients’ characteristics, number of visits per patients in the first 5 years, and ratio of patients with no year visits for the first 5 years.
From: Prediction of disease progression and outcomes in multiple sclerosis with machine learning
Prediction | Number of patients | Less frequent case | Selection criteria | Patient’s characteristics | Visits per patient in first 5 years | Ratio of patients with no year visits in first five years (0–1) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SP development | 187 | SP developed 21 patients (11%) | i) Tracked since onset diagnosis or with SP diagnosis only after the 5\({\mathrm{th}}\) year of tracking; | Gender: 51 men (27%); | 1st year: 1.57±0.93; | 1st year: 0.00; |
ii) Minimum of 5 years of tracking; | Onset age: 31.10±10.54; | 2nd year: 1.25±1.27; | 2nd year: 0.36; | |||
iii) Minimum of 5 annotated visits; | Tracked years: 11.01±8.18; | 3rd year: 1.14±1.06; | 3rd year: 0.35; | |||
Annotated years 13.22±4.87; | 4\({\mathrm{th}}\) year: 1.19±1.03; | 4\({\mathrm{th}}\) year:0.32; | ||||
5\({\mathrm{th}}\) year: 1.28±0.91; | 5\({\mathrm{th}}\) year: 0.22; | |||||
Disease severity in the 6th year | 145 | Severe cases 38 patients (26%) | i) Tracked since onset diagnosis | Gender: 44 men (28%); | 1st year: 1.61±0.96; | 1st year: 0.00; |
ii) Minimum of 6 years of tracking; | Onset Age: 30.28±10.89; | 2nd year: 1.28±1.20; | 2nd year: 0.33; | |||
iii) Minimum of 5 annotated visits; | Tracked years: 10.67±7.89; | 3rd year: 1.14±1.06; | 3rd year: 0.32; | |||
Annotated years 13.82±4.76; | 4\({\mathrm{th}}\) year: 1.23±1.05; | 4\({\mathrm{th}}\) year: 0.30; | ||||
5\({\mathrm{th}}\) year: 1.37±0.92; | 5\({\mathrm{th}}\) year: 0.19; | |||||
Disease severity in the 10th year | 67 | Severe cases 30 patients (45%) | i) Tracked since onset diagnosis | Gender: 15 men (27%); | 1st year: 1.19±0.47; | 1st year: 0.00; |
ii) Minimum of 10 years of tracking; | Onset age: 32.30±11.84; | 2nd year: 0.52±0.88; | 2nd year: 0.64; | |||
iii) Minimum of 5 annotated visits; | Tracked years: 15.24±10.35; | 3rd year: 0.61±0.74; | 3rd year: 0.54; | |||
Annotated years 15.90±4.83; | 4\({\mathrm{th}}\) year: 0.75±0.94; | 4\(^{\mathrm{th}}\) year: 0.51; | ||||
5\({\mathrm{th}}\) year: 0.87±0.80; | 5\(^{\mathrm{th}}\) year: 0.36; |