Figure 11 | Scientific Reports

Figure 11

From: Flickering candle flames and their collective behavior

Figure 11

Experimentally and theoretically observed frequency (a), and synchronization order parameter (b), for the collective behavior of two flames as a function of the separation distance x. For numerical calculations we used the parameters \(\varepsilon = 10^{-3}\), \(a_u = 10\), \(a_v = 2\), \(c = 5.1\), \(\gamma =2.52\cdot 10^{-3}\) and the time in numerics was adjusted to the experimental time-scale by \(\tau =t \times 1.9\).

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