Table 7 SEM estimates of the associations between LBP, inflammation, obesity, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance and pre-HTN/HTN.

From: Biomarkers of cardiometabolic complications in survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia

 

Non standardized estimates

Standardized estimates

Estimate (95% CI)

Estimate (95% CI)

p value

Loadings of the biomarkers CRP, TNF-α and IL-6 for the latent variable inflammation

CRP

1.000

0.871 (0.761, 0.981)

 < 0.001

TNF-α

0.012 (− 0.087, 0.110)

0.012 (− 0.086, 0.109)

0.82

IL-6

0.060 (0.031, 0.089)

0.345 (0.219, 0.472)

 < 0.001

Regression of inflammation on LBP

LBP

0.304 (0.245, 0.363)

0.714 (0.604, 0.823)

 < 0.001

Regression of obesity on inflammation, sex, age at interview, CRT

Inflammation

0.097 (0.041, 0.153)

0.324 (0.216, .552)

 < 0.001

Sex (M vs. F)

− 0.248 (− 0.607, 0.111)

− 0.117 (− 0.278, 0.049)

0.17

Age at interview

0.009 (− 0.019, 0.038)

0.056 (− 0.113, 0.223)

0.52

CRT (yes vs. no)

0.185 (− 0.198, 0.567)

0.086 (− 0.088, 0.256)

0.34

Regression of dyslipidemia on inflammation, sex, age at interview, CRT

Inflammation

0.082 (0.024, 0.139)

0.274 (0.099, 0.448)

 < 0.01

Sex (M vs. F)

0.197 (− 0.168, 0.561)

0.093 (− 0.079, 0.266)

0.29

Age at interview

0.031 (0.001, 0.062)

0.188 (0.011, 0.365)

0.04

CRT (yes vs. no)

0.125 (− 0.247, 0.498)

0.058 (− 0.115, 0.231)

0.51

Regression of insulin resistance on inflammation, sex, age at interview, CRT

Inflammation

0.115 (0.056, 0.173)

0.381 (0.212, 0.549)

 < 0.001

Sex (M vs. F)

− 0.127 (− 0.544, 0.290)

− 0.060 (− 0.255, 0.135)

0.55

Age at interview

0.006 (− 0.032, 0.044)

0.037 (− 0.187, 0.261)

0.75

CRT (yes vs. no)

0.253 (− 0.180, 0.686)

0.117 (− 0.079, 0.313)

0.24

Regression of pre-HTN/HTN on inflammation adjusted for sex, age at interview, CRT

Inflammation

0.014 (− 0.085, 0.113)

0.046 (− 0.276, 0.367)

0.78

Sex (M vs. F)

0.801 (0.239, 1.363)

0.371 (0.142, 0.600)

 < 0.01

Age at interview

− 0.007 (− 0.050, 0.035)

− 0.043 (− 0.291, 0.205)

0.73

CRT (yes vs. no)

0.234 (− 0.270, 0.737)

0.106 (− 0.121, 0.333)

0.36

Goodness of fit measures: CFI = 0.997, TLI = 0.997, RMSEA (90% CI) = 0.010 (0.000, 0.056), SRMR = 0.090

  1. CRT: cranial radiotherapy; CFI: Comparative Fit Index; HTN: hypertension; LBP: LPS binding protein; RMSEA: Root Mean Square Error of Approximation; SRMR: Standardized Root Mean Square Residual; TLI: Tucker-Lewis Index.
  2. p values of non-standardized estimates are not shown as they are almost identical to p values of standardized estimates.