Table 3 Significant variables from multivariate regression of vascular (lacunar and LAA) and cardiac (CE) stroke groups.

From: Associating cryptogenic ischemic stroke in the young with cardiovascular risk factor phenotypes

Variable

Vascular phenotype

Cardiac phenotype

OR (95% CI)

p-value

OR (95% CI)

p-value

Age (years)

OR = 1.11 (1.03–1.21)

0.0107

OR = 1.10 (1.00–1.23)

0.0818

Sex (0 = female; 1 = male)

OR = 5.56 (1.94–11.95)

0.0004

OR = 0.32 (0.13–1.22)

0.0620

Hemoglobin A1c (%)

OR = 1.34 (1.08–1.65)

0.0086

OR = 0.85 (0.66–1.13)

0.2882

Ejection fraction (%)

OR = 1.08 (1.04–1.15)

0.0036

OR = 0.89 (0.85–0.94)

0.00004

LDL cholesterol (mg/dL)

OR = 1.02 (1.01–1.03)

0.0028

OR = 1.00 (0.99–1.01)

0.9550

Family Hx of AIS (0 = no; 1 = yes)

OR = 3.17 (0.97–12.14)

0.0713

OR = 0.57 (0.10–2.55)

0.4774

CHF history (0 = no; 1 = yes)

OR = 0.51 (0.05–5.51)

0.5638

OR = 14.72 (1.30–244.91)

0.0540

Intracranial atherosclerosis (0 = no; 1 = yes)

OR = 0.97 (0.39–2.64)

0.9536

OR = 0.10 (0.01–0.52)

0.0160

  1. Bold values reflect variables with p-values < 0.1.