Table 5 Effects of Si (5, 10, 15, 20 or 25 g·L−1) on stomatal size and aperture.

From: Effects of exogenous silicon on maize seed germination and seedling growth

Type

Concentration (g·L-1)

Stomatal size(μm)

Stomatal aperture(μm)

Length

Width

Length

Width

Control

0

30.73 ± 0.25f

22.90 ± 0.70ab

17.50 ± 0.10g

1.52 ± 0.02a

Si-50G

5

28.33 ± 0.21g

16.00 ± 0.20f

17.97 ± 0.29g

1.32 ± 0.03bc

10

28.97 ± 0.45g

19.07 ± 0.51e

19.30 ± 0.10f

1.26 ± 0.06c

15

36.30 ± 0.70c

23.33 ± 0.65a

27.43 ± 0.12a

1.15 ± 0.05d

20

34.77 ± 0.31d

21.67 ± 1.10bc

22.60 ± 0.26c

1.30 ± 0.03bc

25

30.97 ± 0.40f

21.47 ± 0.91cd

20.23 ± 0.47e

0.79 ± 0.03e

Si-60G

5

34.23 ± 0.50d

20.03 ± 0.40e

19.90 ± 0.01ef

1.38 ± 0.05b

10

38.30 ± 0.17b

20.30 ± 0.86de

21.80 ± 0.89d

1.35 ± 0.10bc

15

40.50 ± 0.30a

23.70 ± 0.90a

23.70 ± 0.35b

1.26 ± 0.04c

20

34.40 ± 0.26d

19.57 ± 0.81e

22.73 ± 0.68c

1.32 ± 0.08bc

25

33.43 ± 0.25e

13.77 ± 0.49g

19.70 ± 0.66ef

0.70 ± 0.01f

  1. The values represent the mean ± SE (n = 4). Values with the same letters in the columns are not significantly different at P < 0.05.