Table 6 Comparative results of loss and overall cost reductions.
From: Design of fractional evolutionary processing for reactive power planning with FACTS devices
Methods | \(P_{Loss}\) (p.u) | \(C_{overall}\) (USD) | Loss reduction (p.u) | Cost reduction (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Base case | 0.0711 | 3737016 | – | – |
Fuzzy-DE23 | 0.04745 | 2.49E+06 | 0.0236 | 1.24E+06 |
SPSO31 | 0.05198 | 2.73E+06 | 0.0191 | 1.00E+06 |
PSO31 | 0.05092 | 2.68E+06 | 0.0202 | 1.06E+06 |
EPSO31 | 0.05049 | 2.65E+06 | 0.0206 | 1.08E+06 |
DE23 | 0.04881 | 2.57E+06 | 0.0223 | 1.17E+06 |
QODE30 | 0.0528 | 2.78E+06 | 0.0183 | 9.62E+05 |
GWO30 | 0.04929 | 2.59E+06 | 0.0218 | 1.15E+06 |
QOGWO30 | 0.06331 | 3.33E+06 | 0.0078 | 4.09E+05 |
WOA30 | 0.06333 | 3.33E+06 | 0.0078 | 4.08E+05 |
Proposed | 0.04683 | 2.45E+08 | 0.0243 | 1.28E+06 |