Table 8 \(P_{Loss}\) reduction for the 30-bus model with MFO, MICA-IWO, GA, HSA, GWO, DE, NMSFLA having 13 decision/control variables without FACTS.

From: Design of fractional evolutionary processing for reactive power planning with FACTS devices

Items

Initial

MICA-IWO

GA

HSA

MFO

GWO

DE

NMSFLA

FO-DPSO

\(P_{Loss}\)(MW)

5.663

4.846

4.8775

5.109

4.608

4.613

4.888080765

4.6118

4.606

Loss reduction (%)

–

14.44

13.87

9.78

18.64

18.54

13.68

18.56

18.66