Table 2 Network variables of former NFL football player and controls, adjusted.

From: Social network structure and composition in former NFL football players

 

Controls (n = 269)

Former football players (n = 303)

P-valuec

Median [IQR]

Network structure variablea

 Network size

7.00 [6.00, 10.00]

8.00 [5.00, 11.00]

0.499

 Density

0.68 [0.50, 0.90]

0.75 [0.53, 0.96]

0.208

 Constraint

47.22 [40.05, 57.73]

46.00 [36.68, 59.22]

0.239

 Effective size

3.61 [2.43, 4.88]

3.50 [2.39, 5.07]

0.353

 Max degree

5.00 [4.00, 7.00]

5.00 [4.00, 7.00]

0.456

 Mean degree

3.71 [2.67, 5.00]

4.00 [2.67, 5.00]

0.282

Network composition variableb

 Percentage of kin

42.86 [33.33, 62.50]

40.00 [22.22, 60.00]

0.045

 Diversity of sex

0.94 [0.83, 0.98]

0.84 [0.64, 0.96]

0.001

 Diversity of race

0.00 [0.00, 0.26]

0.00 [0.00, 0.33]

0.825

 Percentage of distant ties

33.33 [16.67, 50.00]

40.00 [20.00, 60.00]

0.121

 Standard deviation of ages

12.91 [8.96, 15.96]

11.93 [7.62, 14.83]

0.791

 Percentage of non-exercising ties

33.33 [14.29, 50.00]

30.00 [10.00, 50.00]

0.217

 Percentage of negative ties

0.00 [0.00, 10.00]

0.00 [0.00, 0.00]

0.513

 Percentage of persons who played organized football

40.00 [25.00, 60.00]

 Percentage of persons who played in the NFL with participant

0.00 [0.00, 0.00]

  1. aNetwork Structure is a quantitative description of the arrangement of social ties in each individual’s personal network. See definition of each term in “Methods”.
  2. bNetwork composition is the range of characteristics of people around the individual. See definition of each term in “Methods”.
  3. cP-value calculated from multivariable linear regression adjusting for age, race, education, employment status, median yearly income, and domestic status.