Table 9 Freundlich, Langmuir and Temkin parameters for the sorption of Cu (II) ions on GFLE.

From: Separation of copper ions by nanocomposites using adsorption process

Ordermodel

Parameters

n

1.2

Freundlich isotherm model

Kf (mg g−1)

0.225

R2

0.91

\(\chi^{2}\)

33.62

Langmuir isotherm model

qmax. (mg g−1)

526

b

9.87E–004

R2

0.096

\(\chi^{2}\)

4390.7

Temkin isotherm model

A (Lg−1)

2.9E–112

bt ( KJ mol−1)

0.034

R2

0.91

\(\chi^{2}\)

3.9

Redlich–Peterson

\(K_{R}\)

32.56

\(a_{R}\)

34.05

\(\beta\)

0.99

R2

0.76

\(\chi^{2}\)

541.94