Table 2 Body fat parameters according to baPWV.

From: Association between body fat parameters and arterial stiffness

Parameter

Total subjects (n = 3758)

Subjects with baPWV ≥ 1372 cm/s (n = 1885)

Subjects with baPWV < 1372 cm/s (n = 1873)

P

Body mass index, kg/m2

24.0 ± 3.1

24.1 ± 2.9

23.9 ± 3.2

0.048

Body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m2

1369 (36.4)

710 (37.7)

659 (35.2)

0.114

Waist circumference, cm

83.1 ± 9.3

84.0 ± 8.9

82.1 ± 9.5

 < 0.001

Waist circumference, men ≥ 90 cm, women ≥ 85 cm

1035 (27.5)

567 (30.1)

468 (25.0)

 < 0.001

Waist–hip ratio

0.87 ± 0.04

0.88 ± 0.04

0.87 ± 0.04

 < 0.001

Waist–hip ratio, men > 0.90, women > 0.85

1545 (41.1)

836 (44.4)

709 (37.9)

 < 0.001

Visceral fat area, cm2

94.2 ± 32.0

99.2 ± 31.6

89.1 ± 31.5

 < 0.001

Visceral fat area ≥ 100 cm2

1466 (39.0)

858 (45.5)

608 (32.5)

 < 0.001

  1. baPWV brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity.