Table 3 The evaluation results (including IoU, DSC, and accuracy) of models trained by varying \(\gamma\) for FL loss (optimal \(\alpha\), dropout rate 0.75).

From: Wave based damage detection in solid structures using spatially asymmetric encoder–decoder network

\({\upgamma }\)

\({\upalpha }\)

Prec

Recall

IoU

DSC

Accu

0

0.75

0.842

0.850

0.733

0.846

0.813

0.1

0.9

0.775

0.880

0.702

0.825

0.822

0.2

0.95

0.727

0.895

0.670

0.802

0.794

0.4

0.75

0.857

0.841

0.738

0.849

0.809

1

0.35

0.882

0.799

0.722

0.838

0.800

2

0.9

0.788

0.860

0.698

0.822

0.810

4

0.75

0.827

0.843

0.716

0.835

0.806