Table 10 Amplitude ratio statistics in 0–100 Hz frequency domain (%).

From: Attenuation model of tunnel blast vibration velocity based on the influence of free surface

Serial no

Full section model

Upper step model

Lower step model

9

39.34

10

50.05

1

33.24

49.26

39.87

2

44.12

49.27

47.07

3

50.61

49.11

47.92

4

57.32

49.17

54.70

5

64.59

52.40

58.57

6

64.45

56.60

62.48

7

68.64

59.87

61.14

8

70.57

64.78

60.55