Table 2 Prescription pattern of medications for atrial fibrillation according to the degree of left atrial enlargement by left atrial anterior–posterior dimension.

From: Clinical impact of left atrial enlargement in Korean patients with atrial fibrillation

Baseline characteristics

Overall

No LAE

Mild LAE

Moderate LAE

Severe LAE

P-value

(n = 8159)

(n = 2402)

(n = 2499)

(n = 1511)

(n = 1747)

Anticoagulation

5836 (71.5)

1368 (57.0)

1761 (70.5)

1218 (80.6)

1489 (85.2)

 < 0.001

Warfarin

1264 (15.5)

224 (9.3)

350 (14.0)

265 (17.5)

425 (24.3)

 < 0.001

NOAC

4752 (58.2)

1183 (49.3)

1450 (58.0)

994 (65.8)

1125 (64.4)

 < 0.001

Antiplatelets

1854 (22.7)

614 (25.6)

611 (24.4)

305 (20.2)

324 (18.5)

 < 0.001

Antiarrhythmics

3812 (46.7)

1414 (58.9)

1254 (50.2)

664 (43.9)

480 (27.5)

 < 0.001

Class I

2726 (33.4)

1093 (45.5)

914 (36.6)

434 (28.7)

285 (16.3)

 < 0.001

Class III

1261 (15.5)

363 (15.1)

398 (15.9)

268 (17.7)

232 (13.3)

 < 0.001

Others

Beta-blocker

4177 (51.2)

1181 (49.2)

1234 (49.4)

794 (52.5)

968 (55.4)

 < 0.001

Calcium channel blocker

2263 (27.8)

545 (22.7)

710 (28.4)

460 (30.4)

548 (31.4)

 < 0.001

Digoxin

571 (7.0)

74 (3.1)

132 (5.3)

128 (8.5)

237 (13.6)

 < 0.001

  1. NOAC non-vitamin K antagonist anticoagulant.