Table 4 Bivariable logistic regression analysis for Seoul hantavirus antibody detection in Rattus rattus and Rattus norvegicus.

From: Survey of rodent-borne pathogens in Singapore reveals the circulation of Leptospira spp., Seoul hantavirus, and Rickettsia typhi

Explanatory variables

Odds ratio

95% Conf. interval a

p-value

Landscape structure

Residential- public b

Ref

Army camps

0.47

0.22, 0.93

0.039

Commercial sites

1.10

0.73, 1.65

0.6

Construction sites

0.16

0.05, 0.41

 < 0.001

Food establishments

0.69

0.40, 1.15

0.2

Industrial areas

1.44

0.79, 2.61

0.2

Parks

0.55

0.23, 1.19

0.15

Residential- private

0.35

0.10, 0.93

0.056

Schools

0.18

0.01, 0.98

0.11

Shipyards

2.09

0.94, 4.77

0.073

Species

Rattus rattus b

Ref

Rattus norvegicus

2.34

1.52, 3.71

 < 0.001

Sex

Male b

Ref

Female

1.56

1.21, 2.01

 < 0.001

Weight (g)

Rattus rattus

1.02

1.01, 1.03

 < 0.001

Rattus norvegicus

1.006

1.005, 1.07

 < 0.001

  1. Significant values (P < 0.05) are shown in bold.
  2. 95% Confidence Interval.
  3. Reference category.